Date: Sat, 26 Mar 2005 17:20:10 -0800 (PST)
From: “Venkatappa Kumaraswamy” <vmkumaraswamy@yahoo.com>
Subject: INDIA has INVESTED in NIC since 1976 – WHY it has changed now ? WHY do we need NISG ? WHEN we have NIC ? Take a deep look at the things in this email !!
To: minister@mit.gov.in, mos@mit.gov.in, secretary@mit.gov.in, srinath@mit.gov.in, rgilani@mit.gov.in, dg@nic.in, lalitha@hub.nic.in, kashinath@hub.nic.in, pspillai@hub.nic.in, cm@karnataka.gov.in, cm@kar.nic.in
CC: prlsecy_it&c@ap.gov.in, ps_secyit@ap.gov.in, jatishmohanty@hotmail.com, psecy_it@assam.nic.in, secyit@arun.nic.in, snt-bih@bih.nic.in, vivekdhand@cg.nic.in, vmadam@nic.in, secdst@gujarat.gov.in, cit@hry.nic.in, itsecy@hp.nic.in, dit@hp.nic.in, mcit@jk.nic.in, rakeshgupta@jk.nic.in, guptrakesh@hotmail.com, sec_it@jhr.nic.in, secy@it.kerala.gov.in, vijaypatidar@mp.nic.in, sec_it@maharashtra.gov.in, secy-it@man.nic.in, wmsp@shillong.meg.nic.in, tipathyak@yahoo.com, md@punjabinfotech.org, nskalsi@punjabmail.gov.in, dit@punjabmail.gov.in, damanjaspal@glide.net.in, govindmohan@nic.in, mgkiran@hub.nic.in, secyit@tn.nic.in, secyind@trp.nic.in, lokranjan@rediffmail.com, secy_it@ua.nic.in, amrsinha@gmail.com, gautama@itwb.org, secit@wb.gov.in, ssit@wb.gov.in, reliefcr@and.nic.in, fs@chdut.nic.in, gyanendrasri@yahoo.com, silvassa@guj.nic.in, secyit@nic.in, lk_coll@hub.nic.in, sandeepkmr@hotmail.com, ceo@pondy.pon.nic.in, “V M Kumaraswamy” <ellakannada@yahoo.com>, uskannada@yahoo.com, “V M Kumar” <novamed@aol.com>, vmkumaraswamy@yahoo.com, “Secretary E-Governance DPAR-AR” <secyegov-dpar@karnataka.gov.in>, “Chief Secretary” <cs@karnataka.gov.in>, itsec@bangaloreit.com, “Additional Chief Secretary & Development Commissioner” <devcom@karnataka.gov.in>, “Principal Secretary Finance” <prs-fd@karnataka.gov.in>, “Secretary Budget” <secybud-fd@karnataka.gov.in>, “Secretary Finance” <secyexp-fd@karnataka.gov.in>, hcom@vsb.kar.nic.in, “Principal Secretary Infrastructure” <prs-infra@karnataka.gov.in>, “Principal Secretary Home” <prs-home@karnataka.gov.in>, “Principal Secretary Education-Higher” <prshigh-edu@karnataka.gov.in>
Dear ALL,
IS the country’s e-Governance going in the right direction ? By looking what is happenning it is not !!! You all can look at and read what is happenning.
Our Hon’ble President has made so many statements about OS and SOURCE CODE, It looks like NISG does not get it. Why do we need an agency like that in INDIA to run our e-Governance ? OPEN SOURCE should be developed in INDIA along with what is happenning now. Let the best system survive in INDIA which gives more VALUE for our MONEY.
Also another thing is we have sold our EDUCATION System to a SINGLE VENDOR. IS this right to do ? Our culture goes back to so many years. This MNC does not know anything about this. Now this MNC has written CURRICULUM for PRIMARY, SECONDARY and HIGH SCHOOL. This is bad precedence for our country. This should be stopped now.
e-governance in India so far means bill collection. e-seva does not have any proper e-gov foundation. The bill collection system is meant for misleading the nation and probably to make a commission out of the system. Governments all over the country have been issuing marketing rights (bill collection rights) to one individual company!
This is not good for the country.
A time will come when people would realise the actual extent of damage AP had done to the nation through its e-seva project. Until that time India would continue to watch and officers and politicians would get a cut / commission from each such deal, may be even beyond their
retirement period.
The e-seva system had created a dangerously wrong precedent whereby the Government agencies and government employees have been kept out while the private partner does the bill collection alone, calling it citizen interface. This is like entrusting the exclusive marketing
rights of a government to a private company which is legally wrong too.
This has to be changed to process driven automation driven e-gov.
Singapore is there as a live example. But people prefer to look at AP’s e-seva which is a bill collection mechanism only. Please visit www.esevaonline.com to understand this.
Now this virus is spreading to Karnataka, Maharashtra, Rajastan and other places too.
We have the best IT companies in the world and also the best IT manpower in the world. The Governments should engage these IT companies to develop process automation based packages and maintain them on a long term basis.
WHY NISG has been entrusted with entire e-Governance of INDIA and States ? WHEN we have NIC and C-DAC is question ?
The person who thought of NISG must be the one who is pushing this BILL COLLECTION of e-Seva as e-Governance.
WHEN we have all these things in NIC. INDIA has come along way by working with NIC. Why all of a sudden NIC is being sidelined ? WHO IS DOING THIS ?
INDIA still has one more agency C-DAC – We need to look into this.
C-DAC can also come under NIC ?
NIC has EXPERIENCE !!! There is tra ck record.
NIC never drove the country to a monopoly vendor.
NISG is leadng the country in wrong path in e-Governance. Citizens of
India are noticing it what is happenning !!!
NISG is promoting BILL COLLECTION as e-Governance.
NISG is driving the country into MONOPOLY in e-Governance
NISG should come under NIC. NISG should be dissolved !!!!
This should be done effective immediately !!!
LOOK at the following information about NIC !!
I do not work for NIC and I do not have any deals with NIC ! like…?
National Informatics Centre
Department of Information Technology
Ministry of Communications and Information Technology
A-Block, CGO Complex, Lodhi Road, New Delhi – 110 003 India
Fax : 91-11-24362628, Email: feedback@nic.in
||||||||||||| Driving the next generation Government ||||||||||||
The long-term objective of the National Informatics Centre, as approved by the Planning Commission, Ministry of Finance and the Electronics Commission, is ‘to establish the feasibility of a system for the provision of detailed information to government ministries and agencies to assist them in making decisions relating to the country’s economic and social development planning and programme implementation’. (Annual Report of the Department of Electronics, Government of India, 1977-’78,p172.)NIC was set up with the objective to promote economic, social, scientific and technological activities, and also for macro-economic adjustment programme of the Government, through the applications of IT.
Starting as a small programme under an external stimulus by an UNDP project in early 1970s, NIC started functioning in 1977 and since then it has grown incrementally and later exponentially as one of India’s major S&T Organisations promoting Informatics-led Development, which has helped to usher in the required transformation to cope with the trends in the new millennium.
NIC has played an important role of an active catalyst and facilitator in informatics development programme in Governments at the national, state and district levels, during the last 26 years which made them take policy decisions to create knowledge societies – societies that can exploit knowledge to derive competitive advantage using the opportunities provided by digital technology. NIC has been instrumental in adopting Information Technology and Communication Technology to reach out into India i.e. by implementing IT applications in Social and Public Administrations.
The organizational set up of NIC encompasses its Headquarters at New Delhi, State Units in all the 28 State capitals and 7 Union Territory Headquarters and District centres in almost all the Districts of India. The Organization employs a large pool of efficient technical manpower.
At the NIC Headquarters, a large number of Application Divisions exist which provide total Informatics Support to the Ministries and Departments of the Central Government. NIC computer cells are located in almost all the Ministry Bhawans of the Central Government and Apex Offices including the Prime Minister’s Office, the Rashtrapati Bhawan and the Parliament House.
NIC Headquarters is based in New Delhi. At NIC Headquarters, a large number of Application Divisions exist which provide total Informatics Support to the Ministries and Departments of the Central Government. NIC computer cells are located in almost all the Ministry Bhawans of the Central Government and Apex Offices including the Prime Minister’s Office, the Rashtrapati Bhawan and the Parliament House. Apart from this, NIC has various Resource Divisions at the Headquarters which specialize into different areas of IT and facilitate the Application Divisions as well as other NIC Centres in providing state-of-the-art services to the Govt.
Technical Applications Divisions/Cells, NIC HQ
(for contact details, please click here)
1. Accounts Informatics Division
2. Agricultural Infomatics Division
3. Analytics & Modelling Division
4. Audit Information Division
5. Bibliographic Informatics Division
6. Billing Division, Revenue and Receipt Section
7. Biotechnology Informatics Division
8. Cabinet Secretariat Cell
9. Computer Aided Design (CAD) Group
10. Computer Aided Paperless Examination System (CAPES) Division
11. Central Pension Accounting Office
12. Certifying Authority
13. Civil Aviation Information Division
14. Commerce Informatics Division
15. Communication Information System Division
16. Communication Software Group
17. Community Information Centre Project
18. Cooperatives Informatics Division
19. Court Information System (COURTIS) Division
20. Computerised Rural Information Systems Project (CRISP) Division
21. Culture Informatics Division
22. Customs Division
23. Cyber Security Group
24. DDWS Computer Cell, Rural Development Informatics Systems Division
25. Department of Official Language
26. Disinvestment Informatics System Division (DISD)
27. DISNIC Programmme Division
28. DIT Support Division
29. EDI Application Unit
30. Education Information Division
31. e-Governance Division
32. Electronic Data Interchange Co-ordination Division
33. Energy Information Systems Division
34. Engineering Support Group
35. Environment & Forest Information Division
36. External Affairs Informatics Division
37. Finance Information Division
38. Financial Sector Informatics Division
39. Fiscal and Financial Resources Information Group
40. Food & Consumer Affairs Infosys Division
41. Food Processing Informatics Systems Division
42. Health & FW Informatics Division (HID)
43. Human Resource Development Division
44. Information & Broadcasting Informatics Division
45. Industry Information Systems Division
46. Information Technology Hardware Development Division
47. Infrastructure Group
48. Integrated Business Information Systems Division
49. Intellectual Property & Know How Informatics Division
50. Labour Information System Division
51. Land Records Information Systems Division
52. Law & Justice Division
53. Market Informatics Division
54. Ministry of Defence
55. Ministry of Home Affairs Information Systems Division
56. MPI Informatics Division
57. Ministry of Rural Development Project Cell
58. Natural Hazards Management Information System Division
59. Network Customer Support Divison
60. Network Infrastructure Systems Group
61. National Human Rights Commission Division
62. Parliament Informatics Division
63. Personnel & Public Grievances Informatics Division
64. Planning Commission Informatics Division
65. Press Inforamtics Bureau
66. Prime Minister’s Office
67. Remote Sensing & GIS Division
68. RENNIC / Internet Division
69. Satellite Communications Division
70. Science & Technology Division
71. Socio_Cultural Informatics Division
72. Surface Transport Informatics Division
73. System Operation & Management Informatics Division
74. Systems Maintenance Division
75. Systems Software Division
76. Teleinformatics Development Promotion Programme
77. Textile Informatics Division
78. Training Division
79. Transport & Highway Informatics Division
80. Urban Development and CPWD Informatics Division
81. Utility Mapping Division
82. Video Conferencing & MEF Division
83. Vigilance Information Division
84. Water Resources Informatics Division
85. Web Services & Multimedia Applications Division
86. Wireless Terrestrial Communication Division
87. Women & Child Development Info System Division
(for contact details, please click here)
NIC has conceptualised, developed and implemented a very large number of projects forvarious Central and State Government Ministries, Departments and Organisations. Many of these projects are continuing projects being carried out by various divisions of NIC at New Delhi Headquarters and State/District centres throughout the country.
We present here some of the most noteworthy projects to offer the viewers/citizens a glimpse of the multifaceted, diverse activities of NIC, touching upon all spheres of e-governance and thereby influencing the lives of millions of citizens of India.
NIC – Projects || Nationwide || – Projects || State Specific ||
State Government Projects Implemented by NIC State/UT Units
1. Bihar
2. Chhatishgarh
3. Haryana
4. Himachal Pradesh
5. Karnataka
6. Maharashtra
7. Rajasthan
- Land Records Computerisation Project Monitoring System
NIC – Products || National Level || Products || State Level ||
National Level Products
Products Developed by NIC State/ UT Units
1.Andhra Pradesh
2. Bihar
3. Chhattisgarh
4. Delhi
5. Haryana
6. Himachal Pradesh
7. Jammu and Kashmir
8. Karnataka
9. Kerala
10. Madhya Pradesh
11. Punjab
12. Rajasthan
13. Tamil Nadu
14. Uttar Pradesh
15. West Bengal
NIC – NICNET || Network Security ||
A number of support services are being offered for achieving maximum Network Security, which are described below.
Vulnerability Assessment Service
Vulnerability assessment tools are used for determining existing problems or unguarded entrances in systems also called security holes. These holes may lead to potential problems . A substantial job is required to be done to find out , what kind of problems would arise if these holes were exploited .These tools may allow diagnosis of systems configurations which lead to potential problems.
FireWall Service
Enterprise firewalls are useful when internal systems are accessed from outside the organisation. Firewalls are a part of the security solution for an organisation, and are used for resctricting traffic according to certain parameters and policies.
Virus scanner has been installed for scanning and removing viruses from E- mails traffic entering NICNET.
SSL Support Services
Support services in setting up SSL for secure communication. Test certificates are provided for Web server and client systems for setting up SSL based web communications and Web publishing from MS Frontpage.
Incident Response Service
NIC-CIRT assists and guides the victim of the attack in recovering from an incident via phone, email or documentation. This can involve technical assistance in the interpretation of data collected, providing contact information or relaying guidance on mitigation and recovery strategies. It may or may not involve direct, on-site incident response actions. The NIC-CIRT may provide guidance remotely with the help of concerned System/network administrators.
Application Security Audit services
NIC has a host of applications deployed in various user departments. These applications may involve the collection and storage of important data over the network. The possibility of an attack on specific software applications is usually overlooked, and these may be the first to be exploited by a hacker. Such applications should thus have built-in features that take care of aspects such as Access Control, Data Integrity, Change Controls, Accountability,Service Continuity and the possibility of tracing unauthorized access to the application or the stored data. Application Security Audits on these applications can be carried out to determine such requirements.
Security Guideline/Alert Services
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At the State level, NICs State/UTs Units provide informatics support to their respective State Government and at the District level lie the NIC District Infomatics Offices.
Contact Details of NICs State Units
————————
Andaman & Nicobar(UT): Old DAB Building, Admin Secretariat, Port Blair-744101,
Andaman & Nicobar, E-mail :andaman@hub.nic.in
——————–
Haryana: Room No.G03, Ground Floor, New Secretariat Building, Sector-17,
Chandigarh-160017, Haryana, E-Mail:sio@hry.nic.in
—————————-
Nagaland: C/O Development Commissioner, Kohima-795001, Nagaland,
E-mail :sio-ngl@hub.nic.in
——————————
Andhra Pradesh: NIC – A-Block, Govt. Offices Complex, Tank Bund Road,
Hyderabad-500029, Andhra Pradesh, E-mail :sio@ap.nic.in
——————————–
Himachal Pradesh: 6th Floor Armsdale Building, Chhota Shimla, Shimla-171002,
Himachal Pradesh, E-mail : sio@hp.nic.in
——————————-
Orissa: Unit-IV Sachivalaya Marg, Bhubaneshwar-751001, Orissa,
E-mail :sio@ori.nic.in
——————————–
Arunachal Pradesh: Block-23, Secretariat, Itanagar – 791111, Arunachal Pradesh,
E-mail : sio-arn@hub.nic.in
———————————
Jammu and Kashmir: Room No. NB-12, Mini Secretariat Bldg, Jammu-180001,
Jammu & Kashmir, Email: sio@jk.nic.in
——————————–
Pondicherry (UT): 4th Floor, Chief Secretariat, Pondicherry-605001,
E-mail :sio@pondy.pon.nic.in
——————————-
Assam: Block F, Secretariat Complex, Dispur, Guwahati-781006, Assam,
E-mail :sio-asm@hub.nic.in
——————————
Jharkhand: 104/3, Nepal House, Doranda, Ranchi – 834 002,
Email: sio-jhr@hub.nic.in
——————————-
Punjab: Room No. 109, Ground Floor, Punjab Mini Secretariat, Sector-9,
Chandigarh-160009., Punjab, E-mail :punjab@chd.nic.in
——————————
Bihar: 3rd Floor, Technology Bhawan, Beilly Road, Patna-800015, Bihar,
E-mail :sio-.bih@hub.nic.in
—————————–
Karnataka: 6 & 7th Floor, Mini Tower, Dr. Ambedkar Road, Bangalore-560001,
Karnataka, E-mail : sio@mail.kar.nic.in
—————————-
Rajasthan: 318, North- West Block, Govt. Secretariat, Jaipur-302005, Rajasthan,
Email :sio@raj.nic.in
———————————
Chandigarh (UT): NIC Chandigarh UT Unit, 222, 2nd floor, UT Secretariat,
Sector 9-D, Chandigarh-160017, E-mail:sio@chdut.nic.in
—————————–
Kerala: ER & DC Building, Keltron House, Thiruvananthapuram -695033, Kerala,
Email: sio@kerala.nic.in
———————–
Sikkim: Tashiling Secretariate, Gangtok- 737103, Sikkim,
E-mail : sio-sik@hub.nic.in
—————————-
Chhattisgarh: Room No. 238, Mantralaya (D.K.Bhawan), Raipur, Chhattisgarh,
E-mail : sio-cg@hub.nic.in
—————————–
Lakshadweep (UT): Territory Unit, Union Territory of Lakshdweep Island,
Kavaratti-682555, E-mail : sio-laks@hub.nic.in
————————————
Tamil Nadu: E-2-A, Rajaji Bhavan, Besant Nagar, Chennai – 600 090, Tamil Nadu,
E-mail : sio@tn.nic.in
—————————
Dadra and Nagar Haveli (UT): C/o. Collectorate Office, Silvassa, Dadra
& Nagar Haveli, E-mail : sio-dadra@hub.nic.in
—————————-
Madhya Pradesh: Computer Centre, ‘C’ Wing, Basement, Vindhyachal Bhavan,
Bhopal-462004, Madhya Pradesh, Email: sio@mp.nic.in
———————————
Tripura: Treasury No. 2nd Floor, Secretariat Complex, Agartala-799001, Tripura,
E-mail : sio-trpr@hub.nic.in
—————————–
Daman and Diu (UT): Secretariat, Ist Floor, Fort Area, Moti Daman-396 220,
Daman & Diu, E-mail : daman@guj.nic.in
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Maharashtra: 11th Floor, New Administrative Bldg., Opp. Mantralaya,
Madam Cama Road, Mumbai-400032, Maharastra, E-mail :siomsu@hub.nic.in
—————————
Uttar Pradesh: 6th Floor, Yojana Bhavan, 9 Sarojini Naidu Marg,
Lucknow – 226001, Uttar Pradesh, E-mail : upstate@up.nic.in
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Delhi : Level – 3, B-Wing, Delhi Sachivalaya, Delhi-110054,
E-mail : skapoor@hub.nic.in
————————–
Manipur: Room No 79, New Secretariat Ministers’ Block, Imphal –
795001, Manipur,
email address : sio-man@hub.nic.in / manipur@msu.man.nic.in
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Uttaranchal: NIC, State Unit Uttaranchal, C/o. District Computer Centre,
Room No. 18, Collectorate, Dehradun -248001, Uttaranchal,
E- mail : utrnchal@up.nic.in
———————–
Goa: Paraiso de Goa, H- Block, Porvorim, Bardez – 403 521, Goa,
Ph 0832-2415545, E-mail : sio@goa.nic.in Secretariat Hill
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Meghalaya: Meghalaya State Unit Shillong-793001, Meghalaya,
E-mail : sio-megh@hub.nic.in / sio@shillong.meg.nic.in
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West Bengal: Ground Floor, Bidyut Bhavan, D.J. Block Sector II, Salt Lake,
Kolkata-700091, West Bengal
E-mail :sio@wbsu.wb.nic.in
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Gujarat: Block No. 13, Second Floor, New Sachivalaya, Gandhinagar-382010,
Gujarat., E-mail : sio@guj.nic.in
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Mizoram: Secretariat Complex , Block – C, Room No. C-10, Treasury Square,
Aizawal-796001, Mizoram., E-mail : sio-mizo@hub.nic.in
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At the District level, NIC District Centres provide effective informatics support to the Development, Revenue and Judiciary administration of the District.
Please click on any of the State/UT given below to get contact information about the concerned NIC District Centres.
http://home.nic.in/organization/andaman.htm – 2 Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/andhrapradesh.htm – 23 Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/ArunachalPradesh.htm – 14 Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/Assam.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/Bihar.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/Chandigarh.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/Chhattisgarh.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/DadraandNagarHaveli.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/DamanandDiu.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/Delhi.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/goa.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/gujrat.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/haryana.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/himachal.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/jak.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/jharkhand.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/karnataka.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/kerala.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/lakshadweep.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/madhyapradesh.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/maharashtra.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/Manipur.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/Meghalaya.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/Mizoram.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/nagaland.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/orissa.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/pondicherry.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/punjab.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/rajasthan.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/sikkim.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/tamilnadu.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/tripura.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/uttarpradesh.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/uttaranchal.htm – Centers in State
http://home.nic.in/organization/westbengal.htm – Centers in State
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Offerings – NIC Knowledge Management Initiative
We, at NIC, have long been committed to provide state-of-the-art solutions to address the Governance needs at all levels. Living up to our reputation as a premier Information Technology Organization of India, we have been offering our services to our clients for almost a quarter of a century now. Over the years we have accumulated several assets and invariably these have been identified as computers, networks and so on. What we have failed to recognize are the product gems that have been accumulating in NIC’s treasure chest. It is high time we generated true value from these gems by sharing them among our employees and divisions.
NIC Offerings endeavours to bring to you these product gems from the treasure chest of NIC. The purpose of this web site is to assimilate and disseminate information about the various software products produced by the units of NIC. Through this effort, an attempt is being made to
- Foster innovation in the existing product base thereby delivering improved products
- Improve customer service by rapid customization of existing products
- Reduce costs by eliminating the Let’s re-invent the wheel syndrome
- Achieve improved efficiency and higher productivity We hope that the endeavour will enable us all to benefit from our collective experience and thus devise best practices for the entire organization.
|
Offerings – Download Corner
Offerings – Download Corner provides a facility to download the shareable components (softwares, domain data etc.) to the registered users. At present the following can be downloaded
1. District Block Directory
2. Offerings CD Contents
3. CPS (Composite Payroll Software)
4. Project Status Database (for GIS Group Only)
5. Priasoft
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About Us || History ||
BACKGROUNDComputers were used on a large scale for the first time during the World War II for military data processing. Its non-military uses gained momentum in the post-war period. India was one of the first countries of the world to utilise the capabiliity of computers in Education, R&D, Planning and National Dvelopment. The developments during ’50s and ’60s in terms of computer resources chronicled here would testify to this trend.
Arrival of Computers in India
1950 |
First Analog Computer at the Indian Statistical Institute (ISI), Kolkata |
Number of Computers in India as on 1 August 1974
Year
|
No. of Computers Installed
|
1961
|
2
|
1962
|
1
|
1963
|
2
|
1964
|
8
|
1965
|
12
|
1966
|
16
|
1967
|
22
|
1968
|
20
|
1969
|
21
|
1970
|
11
|
1971
|
33
|
1972
|
14
|
1973
|
16
|
1974
|
11
|
1971-’74*
|
28
|
Total
|
217
|
1971-’74* – Exact year of installations not known but installed during this period.
Source: Two Hundred and Twenty First Report of the Public Accounts Committee (1975-76) on Computerisation in Government Departments. Department of Electronics. p3,1976, Lok Sabha Secretariat, New Delhi.
Government of India Initiatives
After the war with China in 1962, the Governemnt of India realised the importance and felt the need of a strong indigenous electronics base for security and national development and accordingly set up the Electronics Commettee (also known as the Bhabha Committee) under the Chairmanship of the renowned nuclear scientist Dr. Homi J Bhabha. The Committee in its report in 1966 focussed on computers as tools “to the dvelopment of a new outlook and a new scientific culture†and suggested the establishment of a National Computer Centre and five regional centres.
The Electronics Committee convened a National Conference on Electronics in 1968 wherein Dr. Vikram Sarabhai, the then Chairman of the Committee, suggested the formation of National Informatics Organisation towards fulfilling the goal of a self-reliant electronics industrey.
Recognising the need for rapid progress in this regard, the Government of India set up a separate Department of Electronics (DOE) with effect from 26th June 1970 with Professor M.G.K. Menon as the Secretary of the Department. The department functioned directly under Prime Minister as a scientific department.
The Government constituted the Electroncs Commission in February 1971 under the Chairmanship of Professor M.G.K. Menon.
For policy formulation and implementation through meaningful, effective and in-depth studies in the field of electronics including computer industry, an Information, Planning and Analysis Group (IPAG) of the Electronics Commission was constituted in October 1971 with Dr. N. Seshagiri as its Director.
The Headquarters of the Department of Electronics were at Delhi and those of the Electronics Commission at Mumbai (then Bombay). The IPAG as part of the Electronics Commission was centred at Mumbai.
GENESIS
The Electronics Commission and the DOE put forward a proposal to UNDP for assistance to set up a National Computer Centre in Delhi for building up national data bases, developing the methodologies for utilising these, and for defining the various options and paths in decision-making at the national level. A UNDP team visited Delhi in March 1975 to study the proposal. The UNDP agreed to fund the National Informatics Centre to the extent of US $4.4 million for the purchase of a large computer system (costing approximately US $3.3 million), other hardware, training, the services of experts, etc.
The 1976-’77 Annual Report of the DOE noted:
‘In view of this, action has been taken to proceed with the preliminary work relating to the National Informatics Centre so that when UNDP financial assistance becomes available and the major hardware is commissioned (in 1978 on the basis of current information), the Centre can get on with its work on an expeditious basis. NIC is a plan project administered by the Information, Planning and Analysis Group (IPAG) of the Electronics Commission in its initial stages’.
The Advisory Council set up for the NIC in 1976-1977 had the following composition:
1. |
Prof. M. G. K. Menon, Chairman, Electronics Commission |
Chairman
|
2. |
Shri M. Satyapal, Advisor (I&M), Planning Commission |
Member
|
3. |
Shri C.S. Swaminathan, Controller General of Accounts, Ministry of Finance |
Member
|
4. |
Prof. V. S. Rajamani, Professor, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi |
Member
|
5. |
Col. A. Balasubramanian, Officer on Special Duty, Department of Electronics |
Member
|
6. |
Dr. N. Seshagiri, Director (IPAG) and Executive Director (Protem), NIC |
Member
|
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Solving all problems of e-Governance at one step is impossible, but there should a plan for future to address these issues. We need to have e-governance Staregy, Mission and Vision. IF you all look at NIC has a TRACK record and it has what INDIA needs to get done.
We should plan for the development of the state and do not align with the SINGLE Vendor driven approaches like e-Seva. It is spreading like CANCER. This alignment binds us on technology, cost and proprietory solutions which in the long run will damage the system Usability, Scalability and Expandability.
e-Seva of AP is merely a web enablement and is being promoted by few people in NISG for it to becoming citizen’s friendly systems without back-end integration of applications run by different functionaries within and outside the departments. We all need to take this into consideration and act upon this.We need to learn from the pitfalls of the system and try to improvise the processes, security, integrity and accessability and accoutability issues.
We all need to think on having all these systems on OPEN SOURCE. That is the future. We need to spend our money in the right places and right TECHNOLOGY.
Systems we develop under OPEN SOURCE should be scalable and meet the demand of Security, Integrity and Accountability and Transperancy in operations as per the needs of the application and the environment. The systems are to be interoperable.
I hope this will give some kind of an URGENCY to concerned people at all levels to look into and see what is happenning in e-Governance of INDIA and different STATES and recomend to make changes in e-Governance methods.
If any questions, write an email letter. You will get answer.
NOT LIKE OUR BUREAUCRATS do by not answering their email letters.
Thanks
Sincerely
Venkatappa Marappanaplaya Kumaraswamy
Venkat Kumaraswamy
V. M. Kumaraswamy